No. That's the short answer.
But the answer may be "it depends". If you are using Nikon software (CaptureNX, ViewNX) it can probably read which color space you have set and display it accordingly. If you are using other software (LR, Aperture, etc) it can probably not read the color space and it will display in the default color space (usually, but not always, sRGB).
Since most computer screens cannot even display 100% sRGB it is somewhat of a moot point.