Indepth knowledge of the camera sensor and lens terminology

Hi friends,

I have been working on camera sensors and their performance evaluation.
I want to have indepth knowledge of camera terminologies such as
white balance, dark noise, defective pixel, lens shading, dead pixel etc.......

Can somebody suggest any book or some material so that i can understand all these terms properly.

Also I need to implement all these things in MATLAB so i also need the algorithms to calculate all these things of an image, there mathemetical formulas.

Please share your comments on it.


Cheers!!!